Airborne microplastics: A review of current perspectives and environmental implications
Longyi ShaoYaowei LiTimothy Peter JonesM. SantoshPengju LiuMengyuan ZhangXu LiangWeijun LiJing LuCheng‐Xue YangDaizhou ZhangXiaolei FengKelly BéruBé
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Plastics are the most important component in marine debris. In turn, within plastics, microplastics (<5 mm) are those that most affect marine biota. Thus, this review has as its main objective to show the current state of studies of microplastics, as well as to determine the groups of vertebrates most affected by microplastics, and the type and predominant color of microplastics. For this research, we review a total of 132 articles, from 2010 to May of 2020. Our results show that the group more affected are turtles with 88% of the specimens contaminated by microplastics and median of 121.73 particles/individue. The predominant type is fibers (67.3%), polymer is polyethylene (27.3%), size is less than 2 mm (73.6%), and color is blue (32.9%).
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